Friday, December 21, 2018

Tax Year 2018 TCJA: 20% Qualified Business Income Deduction


Experienced Tax AccountantMany sole proprietors and self-employed individuals, partners in partnerships, beneficial owners of trusts, and shareholders in S corporations may be eligible for a new deduction - referred to as Section 199A or the deduction for qualified business income - allowing them to deduct up to 20 percent of their qualified business income. The deduction is available for tax years beginning after Dec. 31, 2017. Eligible taxpayers can claim it for the first time on the 2018 federal income tax return they file in 2019.

Qualified business income includes domestic income from a trade or business. It does not include employee wages, capital gain, interest and dividend income. The deduction is generally available to eligible taxpayers whose 2018 taxable incomes fall below $315,000 for joint returns and $157,500 for other taxpayers. It’s generally equal to the lesser of: 
  • 20 percent of their qualified business income plus 20 percent of their qualified real estate investment trust dividends and qualified publicly traded partnership income, or 
  • 20 percent of taxable income minus net capital gains. Deductions for taxpayers above the taxable income thresholds may be limited.


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Amare Berhie, Senior Accountant           
(651) 300-4777

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